When shopping for jewelry, you might come across terms like "gold-plated" and "gold-filled." These two categories can be confusing, especially if you are new to jewelry shopping. In this article, we will break down the differences between gold-plated and gold-filled jewelry, helping you make an informed decision for your next purchase.
What is Gold Plated Jewelry?
Gold plated jewelry consists of a base metal, such as brass or copper, that is coated with a thin layer of gold. This gold layer is applied through a process called electroplating, where a small electric current is used to adhere gold onto the surface of the base metal.
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Thickness of Gold Layer: The thickness of the gold layer can vary. It is generally much thinner than gold-filled, often less than 0.5 microns. Because of this, gold plated jewelry is more susceptible to tarnishing and wear over time.
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Cost: Gold plated items are usually less expensive than gold-filled jewelry and artificial jewelry. This makes them an attractive option for people who want the look of gold without the high price tag.
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Durability: Due to the thin layer of gold, gold-plated jewelry may wear off or tarnish, especially with frequent wear. It is advisable to handle gold plated items with care, avoiding exposure to water, perfumes, and harsh chemicals.
What is Gold Filled Jewelry?
Gold-filled jewelry, on the other hand, contains a much thicker layer of gold. It is made by bonding a layer of gold to a base metal, usually through heat and pressure. The gold layer in gold filled jewelry must be at least 1/20th (5%) of the total weight of the piece. It is important to know how to clean your jewelry at home.
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Thickness of Gold Layer: The gold layer on gold-filled jewelry is significantly thicker than on gold plated jewelry, typically ranging from 30 to 50 microns. This thickness makes gold-filled jewelry much more durable and resistant to tarnishing.
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Cost: Gold filled jewelry tends to be more expensive than gold-plated items but is still more affordable than solid gold. It offers a good balance between quality and price, making it a popular choice among jewelry lovers.
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Durability: Gold filled jewelry is more durable than gold-plated items. It can withstand daily wear and tear, and with proper care, it can last many years without losing its shine.
Key Differences Between Gold Plated and Gold Filled
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Gold Layer Thickness: The primary difference lies in the thickness of the gold layer. Gold filled jewelry has a thicker layer of gold compared to gold-plated jewelry.
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Durability: Gold filled jewelry is more durable and resistant to tarnishing, while gold plated jewelry is more likely to wear off over time.
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Cost: Gold-plated items are generally less expensive than gold-filled pieces, making them more accessible for those on a budget.
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Care Requirements: Gold filled jewelry requires less care and can handle more exposure to moisture and chemicals than gold-plated jewelry, which should be kept away from water and pollutants.
How to Care for Your Gold Plated and Gold-Filled Jewelry
To maximize the lifespan of your jewelry, it is essential to take care of it properly:
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For Gold Plated Jewelry: Avoid exposing it to water, perfumes, and lotions. Store it in a cool, dry place, and consider using a soft cloth to clean it.
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For Gold Filled Jewelry: While it is more durable, it is still a good idea to avoid excessive moisture. Clean it with a mild soap and water solution, and dry it thoroughly before storing. We have written an article about Ways to Clean Artificial Jewelry at Home that will be very interesting to read.
Conclusion
Understanding the differences between gold plated and gold-filled jewelry helps you make a smart choice when purchasing jewelry. If you are looking for an affordable option and don't mind taking extra care, gold plated jewelry may be suitable. However, if you want something more durable and resistant to wear, gold-filled jewelry is likely the better investment. Always consider your lifestyle and preferences when choosing between the two.
